Acupuncture
Reduces Side Effects of Breast Cancer Treatment As Much As Conventional
Drug Therapy By:
American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Acupuncture is as effective and longer-lasting in managing the
common debilitating side effects of hot flashes, night sweats,
and excessive sweating (vasomotor symptoms) associated with
breast cancer treatment and has no treatment side effects compared
to conventional drug therapy, according to a first-of-its-kind
study presented September 24, 2008, at the American Society
for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology's 50th Annual Meeting
in Boston.
Findings
also show there were additional benefits to acupuncture treatment
for breast cancer patients, such as an increased sense of well
being, more energy, and in some cases, a higher sex drive, that
were not experienced in those patients who underwent drug treatment
for their hot flashes.
"Our
study shows that physicians and patients have an additional
therapy for something that affects the majority of breast cancer
survivors and actually has benefits, as opposed to more side
effects. The effect is more durable than a drug commonly used
to treat these vasomotor symptoms and, ultimately, is more cost-effective
for insurance companies," according to Eleanor Walker,
M.D., lead author of the study and a radiation oncologist at
the Henry Ford Hospital Department of Radiation Oncology in
Detroit.
The
reduction in hot flashes lasted longer for those breast cancer
patients after completing their acupuncture treatment, compared
to patients after stopping their drug therapy plan.
Eighty
percent of women treated for breast cancer suffer from hot flashes
after being treated
with chemotherapy and/or anti-estrogen hormones, such as Tamoxifen
and Arimidex. Although hormone replacement therapy is typically
used to relieve these symptoms, breast cancer patients cannot
use this therapy because it may increase the risk of the cancer
coming back. As a treatment alternative, patients are generally
treated with steroids and/or antidepressant drugs. These drugs,
however, have additional side effects, such as weight gain,
nausea, constipation and fatigue. The antidepressant, venlafaxine
(Effexor), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is one
of the most common drugs used to treat these hot flashes. However,
many women decide against this treatment choice because of potential
side effects, including decreased libido, insomnia, dizziness
and nausea, or because they simply do not want to take any more
medications.
The
randomized clinical trial compared acupuncture treatment to
venlafixine for 12 weeks to find out if acupuncture reduced
vasomotor symptoms in breast cancer patients receiving hormonal
therapy and produced fewer side effects than venlafaxine. The
study involved 47 breast cancer patients who received either
Tamoxifen or Arimidex and had at least 14 hot flashes per week.
Results show that acupuncture reduces hot flashes as effectively
as venlafaxine, with no side effects, and also provides additional
health benefits to patients.
Children
and Oncology:
Dr.
D. Rooney reported on using acupuncture in pediatric oncology
at the Society Integrative Oncology meeting in Boston. Acupuncture
"treatment was acceptable for children as young as one
year of age and was safely administered to children with thrombocytopenia."
(Acupuncture Today, Mar. 2007, vol. 08, issue 3) Researchers
at the Dana-Faber Cancer Institute described an NIH funded trial
using acupuncture to mitigate chemotherapy- induced neutropenia.
Nutrition
and Cancer:
Oriental
Medicine looks at the body as composed of yin, yang, qi, blood,
jing essence and shen. Herbal formulas address these substances
to restore balance, thus improved health. Many of the ingredients
in these formulas one would recognize as common foods or plants.
It is the special formulation, or the combining of these ingredients
that have been empirically understood over thousands of years,
to impact the body's health.
As
stated elsewhere: Herbal remedies may be best left for supporting
one's health following CA treatment. Closely following the
doctor's prescription for eradicating the cancer is the best
plan. The doctors, nurses at the Cancer Center have a plan for
your recovery and are invested in this process. It is not wise
to do anything that might comprise the results. Saying this,
there are complementary therapies that clearly will not interfere
with (your) CA treatment. Acupuncture, therapeutic touch, yoga
, qi gong, exercise, good nutrition, finding reasons to love
more and engage in life, getting sleep! - all clearly contribute
to your health and sense of well being resulting in better responses
to CA treatment.
Good
nutrition is important to maintain during oncology treatment,
but often it is difficult to maintain an appetite. As an acupuncturist,
I can guide you to some simple foods or teas that will help
you maintain your energy through treatment.
A
recent PET scan study revealed that patients with tumors could
benefit from reducing their simple sugar intake. PET scan images
tracked simple sugar with a radio isotope. The images demonstrated
the sugar traveling to feed the high metabolic demands of the
tumor.
Cancer
References:
- National
Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- Society
for Integrative Medicine
- National
Cancer Institute